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근육이완요법이 항암화학요법으로 인한 오심구토, 불안, 불편감의 감소에 미치는 영향

 Efficacy of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Training in Reducing Nausea and Vomiting, Anxiety and Symptom Distress of Cancer Chemotherapy

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 1987년 17권 3호 p.195 ~ 203
KMID : 0806119870170030195
송미순 (  ) - 서울대학교 의과대학 간호학과

신계영 (  ) - 서울대학교 의과대학 간호학과

Abstract

Twenty five cancer patients were assigned to two groups: The experimental group which received Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) training and the control group without the training. Base line data for dependent variables -nausea and vomiting, state anxiety and symptom distress- were collected when the subjects of both groups received the first cycle chemotherapy. Then the experimental group was trained for PMR between the first and the second cycle chemotherapy. The same dependent variables were measured during the second cycle chemotherapy from the subjects. Results indicated that the PMR group showed no significant difference in severity of nausea and vomiting compared to the control group. Although the significance was not supported, the severity of nausea and vomiting in experimental group decreased while control group increased between the first and fifth day of the second cycle chemotherapy. The experimental group showed significantly less state anxiety during the second cycle than the control group (p＜0.01). Significantly low symptom distress was also reported in the experimental group compared to the control group(p<0.01). The result suggests that PMR training may be an effective procedure for helping cancer patients cope with the adverse effects of their chemotherapy.
KeyWords
근육이완요법, 항암화학요법, 오심구토, 불안, 불편감
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SCI(E) MEDLINE 학술진흥재단(KCI) KoreaMed